
Legal Requirements for Hiring Workers from Asia in Romania
A complete guide to the legal requirements Romanian employers must meet to recruit Asian workers, in accordance with Government Ordinance no. 25/2014.
Do You Want to Hire Workers from Asia in Romania? Here’s What You Need to Know About Legal Requirements
Introduction
Due to the current shortage of skilled labor, more and more companies in Romania are turning to workers from outside the European Union, particularly from Asia. While this process brings clear benefits, it also comes with strict legal requirements set by the Romanian authorities.
This article clearly outlines the main conditions you must meet in order to obtain the employment authorization (aviz de angajare) and legally recruit Asian workers in Romania, under Government Ordinance no. 25/2014.
Key Conditions for Legally Hiring Workers from Asia
1. The job position must match your company’s activity
(Art. 4 para. (2) letter a) and a¹) of O.G. no. 25/2014)
The employer must prove that the position offered to the foreign worker is compatible with the company’s registered and actual field of activity. This prevents artificial hiring practices unrelated to the firm’s operations.
2. The company’s main activity cannot be facilitating foreign entry
(Art. 4 para. (2) letter a¹) of O.G. no. 25/2014)
The General Inspectorate for Immigration (IGI) checks whether the company genuinely operates in Romania and does not exist solely as a front to obtain work permits or residence rights for foreigners.
3. No outstanding debts to the state budget
(Art. 4 para. (2) letter b) of O.G. no. 25/2014)
The company must have all taxes and contributions paid in full. Financial stability and fiscal compliance are mandatory for obtaining the work authorization.
4. No criminal convictions for serious offenses
(Art. 4 para. (2) letter c) of O.G. no. 25/2014)
The employer must not have final convictions for labor law violations or intentional crimes against individuals. This ensures safe and legal working conditions for foreign employees.
5. No sanctions for illegal employment of foreign workers
(Art. 4 para. (2) letter d) of O.G. no. 25/2014)
The company must not have been penalized for undeclared work or illegal hiring of foreigners within the last 6 months prior to applying for the work authorization.
6. The annual quota of foreign workers has not been reached
(Art. 4 para. (2) letter e) of O.G. no. 25/2014)
Every year, the Romanian Government sets a maximum quota for newly admitted foreign workers. For 2025, according to Government Decision no. 1,213/2024, the quota is 100,000 foreign workers. Once this quota is filled, no new work permits can be issued, even if all other conditions are met.
7. The employer must have at least 1 year of effective activity in the relevant field
(Art. 7 para. (2) letter d) of O.G. no. 25/2014)
It is not enough to simply have an authorized business code (CAEN). The company must demonstrate real commercial activity in the field for at least 12 months prior to requesting the work authorization.
Conclusion
Complying with these legal requirements is not just bureaucracy—it is a guarantee of fairness, sustainability, and responsibility toward both foreign workers and Romanian authorities.
With a professional approach and specialized support, hiring foreign workers can become not only possible but also efficient and sustainable for your business.
Make sure you meet the conditions above, stay well informed, and work with professionals to handle the legal steps for obtaining work permits and recruiting staff from abroad.
The Muncitorești Team is here to provide expert guidance and tailored support, ensuring that your recruitment process is fully compliant with legal requirements and optimized for your business success.
Frequently asked questions
What conditions must a company meet to hire workers from Asia?
G.O. no. 25/2014 requires the job to match the company's registered activity, the company to carry out real business in Romania, to have no outstanding debts to the state budget and no convictions for labour-law offences. On top of that, the company must not have been sanctioned for undeclared work in the previous 6 months, and the annual quota for foreign workers must not be used up.
How long must a company have operated in the field to obtain a work authorization?
The employer has to prove real commercial activity in the relevant field for at least 12 months before applying. An authorized NACE code with no actual activity behind it is not enough.
What is the annual quota for foreign workers?
It is the ceiling of newly admitted foreign workers on the labour market, set each year by Government decision. For 2025 it was 100,000 workers, under G.D. no. 1,213/2024. Once the ceiling for the current year is reached, the General Inspectorate for Immigration can no longer issue work authorizations, so the applicable figure should be checked before filing.
Can a company with tax debts hire foreign workers?
No. One of the basic conditions is that taxes and contributions are fully paid at the time of the application. Outstanding debts block the file.
How does a sanction for undeclared work affect the application?
If the company was sanctioned for undeclared work or for illegally employing foreign staff in the 6 months before the application, the legal condition is not met and the work authorization cannot be granted.


